Archive for the ‘Countertops’ Category

Kitchen Remodeling: New Countertops

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HelpHive Kitchen Remodeling Series

Part I:  Kitchen Remodeling: Where to Start
Part II: Kitchen Remodeling: New Countertops
Part III: Kitchen Remodeling: Lighting & Electrical

New or refurbished cabinets are admittedly the most noticeable part of a kitchen remodel. New countertops though, often hold second place, competing with appliances and flooring for the spot. Replacing cabinets without new countertops often gives an unfinished look.

How do you decide what best fits your kitchen design and lifestyle? How can you prioritize your spending? Countertops perform two functions: utility and art. Ease of upkeep and how they assist daily tasks on one hand and at times stunning beauty on the other. Countertops are both basic function and an element of style that work with the layout, cabinets, floors, faucets, lighting, appliances, and paint.

Sometimes the main need in a kitchen remodel is the countertops. Cabinets and appliances may be of high quality and in great shape. Perhaps the countertop has been damaged or is a dated look that doesn’t fit overall design goals. Much more often countertops are replaced as part of a larger project involving other major items such as cabinets and any decisions are linked to the overall budget of the entire project. Since many countertop choices are relatively expensive establishing a budget range early is helpful. Soon you’ll want to check with some local countertop experts.

Quartz and Granite

Contemporary styled and more expensive kitchens commonly have very nice cabinetry and expensive appliances. In keeping with that look and that budget level the current popular match is a quartz or granite countertop. By these we mean manufactured products. The quartz product is 93-95% ground quartz crystals bound with resin binders and coloring agents. While granite is available in natural cut slabs most “granite” countertops are manufactured with ground granite and resins. These run $65 to $90 per square foot installed.  Countertop depth is usually 25 1/2″, not two feet, and both the extra 1 1/2″ and the backsplash are counted. Additionally your edging is priced at $2 to 6 per inch. Yes, inch. While these costs can add up very quickly, it is difficult to think of a nicely done kitchen remodel in this class without a quartz or granite countertop.

Other options:

  • Solid surface. These are acrylic resin surfaces that run closer to $50 per square foot and may have a standard edge at no additional charge. A client of mine, who wanted to investigate this option to save a few dollars said, “It looks plastic-y.” Still in the right application it can be a “smart look.”
  • Laminate. The non-romantic description is plastic over particle board. Running around $25 per square foot, and sometimes less, the extra 1 1/2″, backsplash and standard edging are all included. Advantages include low cost, durable surface, hundreds of color choices, and even DIY possibilities. To avoid a dated or cheap look take care in selecting a custom edging and inserts such as oak or manufactured quartz. The very best I’ve seen in laminate is the use of natural stone or vibrant colors with tile, oak or quartz backsplash and a custom edge.
  • Concrete. Poured in place concrete counters run the gamut from parking a sidewalk in your kitchen to polished terrazzo looks. Some have gotten the look they wanted and even saved money. Quality levels and prices are all over the place.
  • Glass. Solid tempered glass is available for contemporary motifs. Recycled glass is a completely different feel. It often has embedded stones, sometimes metal–even seashells. Design options are divergent.
  • Stainless. Stainless steel may seem at home only in a commercial kitchen but it is amazing how adaptable it is to differing architectural styles and time periods. Worries of a cold look are easily offset by adventurous paint choices and the vibrant colors of the produce in your kitchen.
  • Butcher block. No, not the fave laminate choice of the 70’s, but real 2″ thick solid wood butcher block. Beautiful. Upkeep is real, with daily disinfecting required, but not impossible.
  • Tile. Tile has two problems: grout lines and a dated look. Two ways of mitigating grout lines are to use larger tile or to use a smaller grout space. Two advantages of tile are that it is economical when compared to quartz or granite, and the possibilities for a truly custom look are high. Spending the extra to create a pattern using different size tiles and custom inserts such as metal or glass tiles can yield tremendous results.

Next:  Part III: Kitchen Remodeling: Lighting & Electrical


JR Mathwig Builders on HelpHive


 
Posted in Countertops, Remodels & Additions, Tile & Stone | 2 Comments »

Replacing your Bathroom Sink

kohler_yin_yang_lavatory1As part of any bathroom remodel you will likely replace your bathroom sink and countertop.  You can add an incredible wow factor by doing something special at this focal point.

What choices are available and what is involved in making it happen?

  • First, does your vanity sink cabinet need replacing? Decide whether it needs replacing, refinishing, or is fine the way it is.

What type of countertop do you want?

  • Cultured Marble.  A relatively inexpensive option is a  cultured marble top with built in molded sink. These have the benefit of being able to wipe water directly into the sink without a lip.
  • Cultured Granite.  Also having this feature are the natural or cultured granite or marble tops with undermount sink. These are currently the most popular options.
  • Laminates.  Laminates such as Formica can be the most economical option. It can also look the cheapest. To use a laminate and still create a good look, consider a vibrant color. Some enjoy patterns that mimic granite or marble. The outside edge can be formed in different styles. The longstanding rolled drip edge will likely make your project seem dated. Upgraded looks might include square edge or mitered, with choices of wood or cultured stone inlays. Separate sinks are top mounted.
  • Tile.  Tile options include porcelain, ceramic, glass, metal, and natural stone. Finishes vary from natural, which is porous and stains easily to stain proof glazes. Some tiles have color ranges only within natural stone tones while others represent the rainbow. Size is a crucial design element. Today’s designs contain every size available from tiny mosaic tiles to large 18″ x 18,” and many designs are created by mixing sizes. Top mount sinks are the most common choice with tile. Some will imbed an undermount sink in a mortar bed and finish around the sink with a matching edge tile.

How do I choose a sink?

  • If your sink is undermount you will likely choose from porcelain enameled steel, cast iron, or composite material. The choice range is relatively small, but the design idea is to highlight your countertop and understate the sink.
  • Overmount sinks come in many different styles!

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Changing the sink and countertop:

  • The process begins with disconnecting your plumbing. Drain lines are usually hand tightened plastic and dissemble easily. For water lines turn your water stop valves off, turn faucet valves on to relieve pressure, and then use a wrench to disconnect supply lines. If water continues to flow, your water stop valve has malfunctioned and must be replaced with the house water off.
  • Now you can remove the countertop and sink. If sink is not integrated with the countertop, remove first. If set in plumbers putty or caulking cut with a razor knife and pull off. If undermount, remove clamps with screwdriver. Countertop may be simply set on cabinet and held by weight, or be attached from underneath.

Raised top:

  • An inspiring contemporary design can be made by building a 2 x 4 frame that sits on your cabinet and extends over it. This is trimmed out in wood matching your cabinet, and countertop lays on top. This creates a larger surface area and raises the height by 3 1/2″, adding a dramatic look. You will probably find the height is easier on your back. Small children will still need that stool!

Find Recommended Local Bathroom Remodeling Contractors

Find Recommended Local Bath and Sink Refinishing Specialists


JR Mathwig Builders on HelpHive


 
Posted in Bath & Sink, Countertops, Remodels & Additions, Tile & Stone | No Comments »

Countertop Options

By Doug

If you want to spruce up your kitchen cabinets or bathroom vanity, you might consider upgrading the countertops even if you don’t change the cabinets. The evolution of the countertop is quite a fascinating study, as over time new ideas and methods brought us a dramatic array of choices. I will discuss some of the options that you have available, in more or less the order in which they were introduced to the market.

  • Wood. I remember wooden counters and washboards in my grandparent’s home in Canada. Wood is a very sanitary surface that when kept clean does not support bacteria. It can be maintained with a regular dose of mineral oil and protection from extreme heat. Hardwoods are most commonly used in real wood countertops including oak, maple, cherry, mahogany, teak, walnut and beech. Wood provides a natural beauty and a warmth to your kitchen.
  • Stone. Granite and marble are the two most common natural stones used in countertops. The individual pieces are usually not very large and need to be seamed together to fully cover your cabinets. You need to seal the stone and the seams regularly to keep moisture out. Granite comes in a great variety of colors and patterns depending upon where it was quarried around the world. Marble is more susceptible to stains and also more porous and can be damaged by foods high in acid. Black or red slate is another option and chefs appreciate the fact that it will come to room temperature better than other natural stone.
  • Ceramic Tile. This top has been popular for several years and is also fairly economical to install. It is known for its hard surface that resists scratches and can handle high heat from a pot or pan. One drawback is that the tiles are surrounded by grout joints that collect grime and need to be regularly sealed to prevent damage.
  • Stainless Steel. This has been the standard for the professional chef for years, but has become popular in the home kitchen as well. The introduction of stainless appliances has contributed to the matching stainless countertop popularity. It is, as its name would suggest,  stain resistant and also heat resistant. It is generally available in a smooth finish, but brushed or textured finishes tend to hide small scratches better.
  • Laminate. This is the most common material used over many years. It is economical, available in a miriad of colors and patterns including butcher-block and grained wood looks. It is stain resistant, but definitely not scratch or heat resistant. Because it is readily available in random lengths and pre-cut corner pieces, it has been very popular with do-it-yourselfers. It is usually sold by the piece or lineal foot and comes with pre-molded backsplash and bull-nose front edge. It is glued and screwed to the cabinets.
  • Engineered Stone. One of the newer entries into the countertop market is made of a quartz-composite that is mixed with colored pebbles, epoxy and polmer materials. Its pattern is more uniform than natural stone, and it is available in more colors too. This makes it easier to add on later and match what you already have installed. This is a very strong material that resists both staining and heat. It costs about the same as real granite.
  • Concrete. I saw my first concrete countertop a few weeks ago and it looked pretty amazing. It has textures and details different from any other solid material. It is quite porous and stains easily and needs to be regularly sealed. There are a number of formulas that are used by different fabricators. Some are poured in a factory setting, while others are actually poured in place on top of your cabinets in one large piece. It can be colored or stained to your specs.
  • Solid Surfacing. This is a seamless acrylic material that can include integrated sinks and comes in a great variety of colors, styles and patterns. It can be made to look like granite or marble or other natural stones. It is very stain and heat resistant.

Lots of choices with a fairly wide range in pricing makes this decision one that will take some time and research.

Find Quality Local Countertop Experts


Doug on HelpHive
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